World of Animals - Birds
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Goldpfeiffer

GoldpfeifferScientific name:
Pluvialis apricaria

Natural spread:
Europe, Siberia

wet moorland-ships, heath-areas and tundras of Iceland, the Färöern, the British isle and Scandinavia as far as to Siberia (Chatanga, Taimyr-Halbinsel) are the brood-areas of the laburnum-piper. The birds move in to spending the winter into the Mediterranean-area, to North-Africa and Near east. The birds of the British islands are probably only part-pickpockets.

In Germany, laburnum-pipers became rare as brood-birds, on the draft, they still raced, however, occasionally also in larger flocks, on fields and at silted up shores. Peat-reduction and the Trockenlegung of the brood-areas probably are the main-reason for the decline of this plover.

Shape On the back-side, those are drawn dark until laburnum-pipers big to 28 cm with gold-yellow-green stains, the underside is black in the brood-dress, colored whitish in the silence-dress, however. The northern subtype (Pluvialis apricaria altifrons) differs in its black cheeks and those of sharper put down stomach-coloring of southern populations (P). a. apricaria.

Reproduction Laburnum-pipers begin already end of March in southern areas until April, farther north until June, with the brood. The males, particularly in the morning, execute Balzflüge over its Nistplatz, with what they discharge melodic reputations. The ground-nest is more according to surroundings or less extensive out of plant-materials erects. Mainly the female erbrütet for 27-28 days the 3-4 eggs, care is taken of the boys by the two alto-birds approximately 1 months long, however. The Nestflüchter have a Dunenkleid white under-page, that is drawn gold-green-yellow above shining. However opposite the pale grass and the blooming heath-bushes in the surroundings of its nest hardly contrasts from the background the young plover.

Food As food, laburnum-pipers prefer insects and their larvae, worms, snails and small cancer-animals, but also berries like to pick up it.

Endangering The laburnum-piper is on the red list of the types threatened by the extinction with us.

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